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DO YOU KNOW HOW TO STORE SOURDOUGH AT HOME?

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Once used for your recipes, Sourdough can be stored in 3 ways, depending on how long you wish to keep it.

First, you must evaluate whether you want it available EVERY DAY or prefer to use it occasionally. In the first case, you will need to refresh the sourdough daily, while in the second case, you can store it in the refrigerator or freezer for several days. However, I suggest scheduling the cycle of 3 refreshments at least once every 15-20 days to avoid diluting the yeasts and causing them to lose their strength.

HOW TO STORE SOURDOUGH AT ROOM TEMPERATURE (FOR 24 HOURS)

Storing the sourdough starter at room temperature is crucial for two reasons: if you need to use it every day (although this is unlikely at home) or if you need to refresh it after several days in the fridge.

If the above describes your need, you must refresh the mother yeast EVERY DAY and store it at room temperature (19°C to 20°C – 66° to 68°F) for 24 hours. Whether you store your sourdough in the water or tied-up, detailed instructions are on the page dedicated to How to Feed Sourdough Starter.

STORAGE OF SOURDOUGH IN THE FRIDGE (FOR 7-10 DAYS)

I recommend this type of storage for home use because it allows you to keep the Sourdough for about one week without causing an excessive loss of strength.

After the bath (as explained above), squeeze and knead:

  • 1kg starter
  • 2kg of Bread Flour
  • 800gr water at 30°C (86°F)

Knead it, roll it to 1-2 cm of thickness, roll it up, and soak it in cold tap water (about 19°C (66°F))

Leave the Sourdough at room temperature until it comes to the surface. Then, place it in the fridge at +4°C (39°F) for 7-10 days.

Sourdough does not absorb odors that may be in the refrigerator, so you can leave it uncovered.

Evaluating the fridge’s temperature is crucial because if it is too far from +4°C, the sourdough’s shelf life will be reduced to 4-5 days. 

To reactivate the Sourdough starter, leave it at room temperature for 24 hours and proceed with the regular daily refreshments for at least 4-5 days before using it in the recipe.

HOW TO STORE THE SOURDOUGH IN THE FREEZER (FOR MORE THAN 1 MONTH)

To further extend the period of preservation – more than 1 month – I suggest to FREEZE your Sourdough Starter, moving as follows:

After soaking the Sourdough as explained above, squeeze it and knead it following these proportions:

  • 1 kg starter
  • 2 kg of Bread Flour
  • 800 g water at 30°C (86°F)

Knead all the ingredients, roll the dough to 1-2 cm of thickness, roll it up, and soak it in cold tap water at 19°C/20°C (66°F – 68°F). Leave at room temperature until the Sourdough rises to the surface and then place in the refrigerator, uncovered, at +4°C (39°F) for 24 hours. Put it in the freezer the next day and wait for the entire mass to completely freeze before covering the Sourdough with a plastic wrap sheet.

To reactivate the Sourdough, it is crucial to avoid temperature shocks. To do this, please place it in the refrigerator for 24 hours. Then, put it at room temperature for 24 hours or until the Sourdough rises to the surface again. Finally, you can proceed with standard refreshments.

your QUESTIONS ABOUT SOURDOUGH STARTER

I don't use Sourdough very often. How can I store it without wasting too much flour?

Suppose you do not use Sourdough very often. In that case, the most rational solution is to store it in the refrigerator and refresh it every 5/7 days. For periods longer than 1 month, you can keep the yeast in the freezer. In both cases, it will be necessary to refresh the yeast with specific refreshers. 

How can I recycle the rest of the Sourdough discarded during refreshments?

One way to recycle it is to let them dry it first, then bake them in an oven at 100°C (212°F) for about 40/60 minutes and then pulverize them in a mixer. The resulting powder can be added to bread and pizza dough (about 10g/kg of flour) to enhance the acidic note.

What kind of flour do I use to refresh my Sourdough?

You can use a good quality Bread flour with around 14% of proteins. All-purpose flour is not the right choice as it is not rich enough in proteins and gluten.

Do I need to refresh the Sourdough Starter every day?

If you store the Sourdough at room temperature, it must be refreshed every day. Otherwise, you can refresh it every 5/7 days and store it in the refrigerator.

How many days can I store the Sourdough in the fridge?

If properly stored at a (stable) temperature around +4°C (39°F), you can keep the Sourdough in the refrigerator for up to 7 days. Obviously, you will refresh the Sourdough before placing it in the fridge.

How many days should I refresh the Sourdough?

If Sourdough is left at room temperature, it should be refreshed every day. If you decide to keep it in the refrigerator, you can refresh it every 5-7 days.

How much water should I soak the yeast in?

The ideal proportion is for the water to be about 3 times the amount of starter: 1kg of yeast should be soaked in 3 liters of water.

Sourdough leaks into the water during the bath. How can I fix this?

Suppose you happen to lose a lot of Sourdough during the bath. The best solution is to collect as much as possible and make 2 to 3 refreshments in a row to regain the right mass. How to Feed the Sourdough Starter

I have very little Sourdough. How can I get more?

Suppose you happen to lose a lot of Sourdough during the bath. The best solution is to collect as much as possible and make 2 to 3 refreshments in a row to regain the right mass. How to refresh Sourdough

I keep the Sourdough in the fridge. How long after can I use it?

Sourdough cannot be used directly from the fridge. Once taken out, it must be left at room temperature for 24 hours and then fed daily for 4 to 5 days before using it in your recipe.

What is the ideal temperature to store the Sourdough at room temperature?

The ideal temperature for storing yeast is 19°C (66°F)with a margin of +/- 2°C.

Should I use water at 30°C even in the summer to refresh the Sourdough?

It depends; the final temperature of the dough should be around 26°C (78°F). You can use this simple formula (which works only with °C) and found out the right water temperature to use:
55 – Flour temp (°C) – Room temp (°C)

How many Sourdough should I store?

I recommend storing at least 700g of yeast to not lose too much during the bath. However, to limit the use of flour, you can keep the Sourdough in the refrigerator and refresh it every 5-7 days.

The Sourdough immediately comes to the surface during the bath. What should I do?

If the Sourdough rises to the surface too early during the bath, it is a clear sign that It is too weak.

To rebalance the acidities, simply refresh it with a sourdough: flour ratio of 1:0.8 (1kg sourdough and 800g bread flour).

The Sourdough does not come to the surface during the bath. What should I do?

Most likely, It is too acid and should be rebalanced by refreshing with a yeast: flour ratio of 1:1.2 (1kg yeast to 1.2kg bread flour).

The Sourdough smells too sour. What should I do?

If your Sourdough smells too acidic, it means it has developed excessive acidity. To rebalance it, first, you have to identify whether the cause of the excess acidity is lactic or acetic. Then, you can refresh it according to the specific case, as explained in this article about the most common problems of Sourdough.

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33 comments about “Come conservare il Lievito Madre”

  1. Non ho capito a che punto del rinfresco devo prelevare il lievito madre per una ricetta?

  2. Salve vorrei porre un quesito… La temperatura ottimale per il mantenimento in acqua e 18/20 gradi… Io procedo con rinfreschi quotidiani… Ma adesso la temperatura minima in casa supera i 25 gradi… Come posso ovviare al problema.? Ce la possibilità di metterlo in frigo dopo un tot ore a temperatura ambiente ? In modo da fare finire il ciclo nelle 24 h … Perché attualmente il lievito mi collassa già verso le 18/20h… Ma non ho la possibilità di rinfrescarlo prima delle 24 h per lavoro.. Ringrazio anticipatamente cordialmente Antonio

    1. Ciao Antonio,
      lascialo a temp ambiente per 8 ore, poi 15ore in frigo a +4°C ed infine 1 ultima ora a temp ambiente!
      A presto

  3. Sto usando LM SOLIDO ho rinfrescato in data 5/5 nelle proporzioni 1:2 oggi 8/5 è arrotolato in frigo ed in acqua.. il ritolo pesa circa gr 250 e si presenta molliccio a parte fuori acqua ha fatto la crosta
    Mi consigli che fare? Come utilizzarlo? Un pane – focaccia .
    E come prorogare il suo utilizzo…
    Mi complimento per la guida professionale Grazie

    1. Ciao Giuseppe,
      sono molto contento che Biancolievito ti piaccia!
      Con la conservazione in frigorifero potrai conservare il tuo lievito fino 1 settimana.
      In alternativa, se vuoi prolungare il periodo di conservazione, potrai fare un rinfresco 1:3 (1kg di lievito e 3kg di farina) e prolungare la conservazione fino a 2sett.

      Per quanto riguarda le ricetta, ecco il link delle Ricette per Pane & Pizza fatti in casa, dove potrai trovare alcune idee!
      https://biancolievito.it/pane-pizza/

      A presto!

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